Forgetting the Evidence: How Sherman Lost on Obviousness Before and After LKQ

by Dennis Crouch

Dynamite Marketing, Inc. v. The WowLine, Inc., 2024-1523, 2024-1525 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 12, 2025) (non-precedential)

This case involves design patent infringement claims over the "Wallet Ninja," a credit-card-sized multi-tool covered by U.S. Patent No. D751,877.   Patentee Dynamite Marketing sued Sherman Specialty (d/b/a The WowLine, Inc.).  The case was complicated by inventorship disputes involving LaErik Cooper, a mechanical engineer who assisted in developing the design but was not named as an inventor on the patent. A jury ultimately found that Cooper was not entitled to co-inventor status, that Sherman willfully infringed the valid patent through its competing "TOL4" product line, and awarded Dynamite $1,850,000 in lost profits damages. The district court then awarded $1.54 million in attorney fees, bringing the total judgment to over $3.5 million.

On appeal, the Federal Circuit dismissed Sherman's challenge to the inventorship determination because Sherman lacked standing to appeal that issue, since it was not a party to Cooper's inventorship counterclaim and Cooper himself did not appeal his loss. The court affirmed all other aspects of the district court's decision -- including a non-obviousness finding that survived even after the Federal Circuit's intervening LKQ decision changed the legal standard for design patent obviousness.


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